Welcome to The Bay Museum Website

The Bay Museum is a friendly museum situated on Canvey Island. Based in a degaussing station, it now offers a wealth of artefacts, books and displays focusing on both local and world military history focused on the First and Second World Wars. Open from 10am till mid-afternoon on Sundays, the museum is run by our volunteers who always warmly welcome visitors and are willing to impart their knowledge. They can also help you research your own family military histories and have extensive experience of visiting battlefields and cemeteries. Our website contains information about visiting the museum as well as archiving wartime records that we regularly transcribe online.


THE BAY MUSEUM AND RESEARCH FACILITY

CHARITY NUMBER 1204193

TRUSTEES

CHAIRMAN: D. THORNDIKE  VICE CHAIRS: J. HARRIS & A. REED  SECRETARY: G. BAKER  TREASURER: M. DANIELL


THE BAY MUSEUM

WINTER OPENING

2026/2027

The last Summer opening of The Bay Museum will be on Sunday 27th September 2026.  Thereafter the Museum will be open on one Sunday each month until April 2027.

The Sundays the museum will be open will be Sunday 18th October, Sunday 8th November and Sunday 6th December 2026.  The opening dates in 2027 will be Sunday 10th January, 7th February and 7th March 2027. 

The Museum will reopen on Sunday 4th April 2027 and on each subsequent Sunday until the end of September 2027.

Notebooks of W. Allason.

All the notebooks were written on the right hand page and additions, photos, cartoons or other documents were added to the left hand page.

8th “             Went round trenches – more rain – roads in places a foot under water.

Letter from Bernard King to Harry King dated 7th November 1916.

France 7th November 16

Tuesday

My Dear Harry,

I must thank you very much for your long letter of the 29th and note the number – I think however I must have missed a few of yours if the number of your last denotes the number written to me.  One thing about the numbering of letters to Mother, I always forget the number of the previous letter I sent her, and am therefore afraid the system is not much value.

I am very glad to hear you too have a cellar and if when I visit you you put down a few boards in it I shall after my experience here be able to make a home in it.  For our lighting arrangements we have to rely on candle power, which accounts for our clothes being covered in candle grease.

I myself very much doubt the eighty per week, especially, at this time of the year, and am confident that unless they are much faster (or rather not so slow) than the first ones and otherwise considerably improved they are useless.  They have only been used once to my knowledge.

I am sorry my desire to buy you something appears foolish to you but I am very anxious to do so and I think Mother being on my side I shall do so.  You spoilt the whole thing by reading a letter not addressed to you.

I was very glad to hear Mother was again with you and hope her energy on your wardrobe was well spent.  My wardrobe is getting very extensive as recently we have been issued with all sorts of things – when we move I don’t know how I shall manage to carry them all.  I now have a long waterproof cape, a fur jacket, in which I fancy myself immensely, it is a very smart affair being of black fur or rather goatskin, I suppose it is.  Amongst other things I have woollen gloves and undervests – all issued by the Army so you can see we are being well looked after for the winter & should keep warm in the coldest weather.

Until the day I received your letter, when I also received your letter, when I also received a Cardiff Weekly paper, I had only heard the faintest rumour of the Verdun victory.  For over a week we received no mails at all from England and therefore we had no idea at all of what was happening.  You get a lot more War news than we do.

I had a letter from Alan from which I see that he is not in France at present.  He has been making enquiries of every R.G.A. man he meets as whether they know where our Battery is and one has just told him that his Battery relieved us at a place we have never yet been to.  I am very surprised at the way Alan mentions place names in his letters and still more that they are not struck out.

I hope Alan will be able to get a few days leave, but it is a thing you are not certain of until you get to England.

Well I am just going to drop a line to Ethel and then turn in, so cheero

Yours,

Bernard.

In On Active Service envelope addressed to Mr & Mrs Harry R King, Esq., 38, Park Avenue, Worcester, England.

Ansd 19.11.16.

Postmarked ARMY POST OFFICE *.**. 9 NO 16.  Hexagonal PASSED FIELD CENSOR 3447.  Signed SH Cooke

Notebooks of W. Allason.

All the notebooks were written on the right hand page and additions, photos, cartoons or other documents were added to the left hand page.

7th Nov.          Motored to Div H.Q. to attend a conference – much rain.

Notebooks of W. Allason.

All the notebooks were written on the right hand page and additions, photos, cartoons or other documents were added to the left hand page.

6th Nov.          Gen Turner left for an inspection of depots so I went to Bde. H.Q. to

command.

Notebooks of W. Allason.

All the notebooks were written on the right hand page and additions, photos, cartoons or other documents were added to the left hand page.

Added later in a much older hand ‘Harry Williams died on A5 as Major Gen in 1918 I think in ***** and I believe no pension granted widow.’

5th Nov.          In the morning I rode over to Bone to the presentation of medals & then

went into the trenches.

Notebooks of W. Allason.

All the notebooks were written on the right hand page and additions, photos, cartoons or other documents were added to the left hand page.

2nd Nov., 1916

15th Infy. Brigade.

Please let Col. Allason see this letter from the Corps Commander.  I also congratulate him and his Battalion most heartily.

Please return.

(sd) R.B. Stephens Major General

Commdg. 5th Division.

Copy.

Harry Williams.  Captain.

Adjutant 1/Bedfordshire Regt.

Notebooks of W. Allason.

All the notebooks were written on the right hand page and additions, photos, cartoons or other documents were added to the left hand page.

G.O.C. 5th Division.

XI Corps 676/103

1st Nov., 1916

I should be glad if you will ask the G.O.C. 15th Infantry Brigade to convey to Lt. Col. Allason D.S.O., and the Officers and men of 1st Bedfordshire Regt., my appreciation and thanks for the successful raid carried out by them last night.

The operation was skilfully planned, and carried out with a fine fighting spirit, and the damage done to the enemy and the capture of the prisoners was most commendable.

(sd) R. HAKING, Lieut. General.

Commdg XI Corps.

5th Division

Diary of 2/4th Battalion The Border Regiment

1916

1st October 1916.  The 1st (Peshawar) Division mobilised for active service against the Mohmands.

3rd October 1916.  Headquarters, “A” and “C” Companies left Gharial for Peshawar.  Arrived 7th October, 1916.

23rd October 1916.  Lieut. J. Glasson proceeded to Shab Kadr on duty as Officer Commanding Advanced Base Depot.  Returned 30th November.

28th October 1916.  Arroyos dos Molinos Day commemorated.  Battalion shoot, sports, football match, and concert held.