Letter from Peter C. Benham to his wife.

D -62

Major P.C. Benham,

G Branch

HQ 1 Corps District

BAOR

Friday 11th January

6.20 pm.

My own most precious darling,

This will once again have to be a two chaptered letter as I’m due to play in an Inter Branch Ping Pong match tonight from 8 -10, so will have to write Chapter 2 when I get back, which I hope will be just after 10.  It should be a good game, when I was away, but NOT on account of that, G branch lost 2 matches which ought to have been won very easily, and tonight we play ‘Pay’ who are unbeaten and whose no 1 is a Welch Champ – I haven’t the remotest chance against him but we should win the match I think.  Another wonderful letter from you today, hearing from you so regularly just makes all the difference in the world.  Everything you do in the flat, every action, means so very much more to me now and I can picture it all as if I was there.  I’m sorry you had an unsuccessful bureau hunt, but there is still time and it will give you something to occupy the old time – Many thanks for carrying out those two jobs, if you could tell Eric that I would like the two books sent out here as soon as possible I will be most grateful.

I’ve done very little today and one or two of my bigger jobs on hand have come to an end – anyway pro tem, but I wrote a long letter ref that post-war training grant and look forward to a reply from them.

I quite agree that it is a very poor effort on the part of Kate and Ken Davies not to have acknowledged our very generous Christmas presents – no excuse at all – it makes one feel inclined to reduce it to 5/- next time!

As you say there is still time for the doings to appear but darling, please don’t be ‘fed up’ about it if it doesn’t.  The time would be far from ideal I quite agree, and the ideal time pour commencement would be about June or July, but, my angel, working on that well known principle that a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush, personally I would have no regrets.  Now, dearest heart, I must take myself off to dinner and will be back again just as soon as I can.  TTFNYBG.

10.25 pm.

A most resounding victory for good old G Branch to the tune of 8-2.  As expected I lost to their star performer but beat their no 2 21-5 21-9.  It was great fun – Their is a simply colossal wind blowing at the moment, the sort of wind which would bring hope to me heart were I at home, though those days, thank God, are things of the past.

This week seems to have gone by fairly quickly and I hope you can say the same – if the next 8 weeks go past at the same speed I’ll no be complainin’.  I am keeping Sunday completely free, as I want to have a really restful day, write you a real proper letter and get down to Mr. Kenney’s Criminal Law.  I find it terribly difficult to do after a days work in the office and after writing the odd letter after dinner, but I try hard to keep plugging away at it, and as the days pass by, so shall I get more opportunity to do it.

Now, my dearest heart, the desire for bed is too great for me to overcome, so I’ll be saying goodnight to you and wishing like hell that I could be saying it to you personally.

You’ve no idea how terribly much I’m missing you or how very very much I love you, dearest girl.  God bless you and may my dreams centre around the most wonderful girl in the world, to whom for ever and always I shall be yours, only yours,

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘O A S’ addressed to Mrs Peter C Benham, 9 Vint Crescent Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 734 dated 12 JA 46.  Signed P.C. Benham.   

On front of envelope 11 Jan.

In pencil Wilson’s Common Law

Rivington’s Law of Property

Letter to Rev Walters from A J Wilson just before going overseas

Fred Wilson

Dear Sir

            Just a line to tell you that I am going to France on Tuesday next.  I am very sorry I have not wrote of late as I have been in Training very hard, but you know the old saying that it is better late than never, I am going to join the Hood Batt in the Base Camp hoping to find all the old boys out there.  Give my kind regards to all at Whitwick, I wish you to go and see Mrs Amos Allen 32 Silver Street, how is the Men’s Class going on I wish to be remembered to all of them, I hope this letter finds you all in the best of health, as I am A.1 befor I leave for France, I have been to Church every Sunday only when I have been on duty, that kept me away,  I will now close with all best wishes from one of the old boys.

I am yours ever

L.S. Alfred John Wilson P.T.I.

I will write again as soon as I get the chance in France (So Good Day Sir.)

There is no envelope with this letter.

Letter from Peter C. Benham to his wife.

D -63

Major P.C. Benham,

G Branch

HQ 1 Corps District

BAOR

Thursday 10th January

9.30 pm.

My own most precious darling,

Being my only ‘free’ evening this week I was very loath to accept a dinner invitation this evening, but I accepted unconditionally, and stipulated that my time for leaving the mess was 9 ocl – I did!  So here I am with the rest of the evening all yours.  This morning another letter arrived from the dearest girl in the world written on Sunday night and with the big news on the back of the arrival of two of my letters on Monday morning – good show.  Brian certainly did forget himself and I’m not surprised that Mayor was somewhat shaken – all very awkward!  You seem to have had a good weekend under the circs and I hope you enjoyed ‘The Valley of Decision’.  I have arranged to see ‘National Velvet’ on Saturday night with Ted – opinions on it are very varied here and I shall be interested to see it – a lot depends on ones mood when seeing these things I think.  I’ve had a very busy day and haven’t stopped at all.  At 1.30 we had a mess meeting at which, in view of the time we’ve all spent on the Mess Committee, we resigned en bloc and I’m now absolved from all responsibility of the mess accounts.  Then at 2.15 I had to dash back to the Barracks to attend a committee meeting of the Tattoo Committee (a big tattoo is being held in our area on about August 7th!!).

Two slightly brighter snippets of news are that, I think, someone from one of the Brigades has been earmarked as my successor, and I’m just waiting now with baited breath to hear that he has been selected, if this is so I just couldn’t be better as it would remove any slight possibility of my being retained DOV (deferred operationally vital).  The second item I picked up last night when I took Freddie Self down to the Club for a noggin – we were just sipping our liquor when I heard a chap at the bar talking to someone at the bar about the Law Society.  I pricked the old ears up a bit and eventually found out that he was almost in the exact position vis a vis the law as I am – TA and due to take his Final in Nov 39.  To cut a long story he wrote to the Law Society a week or so back and told them in no uncertain terms to pull the old digits out so far as Articled Clerks were concerned and asked them how the hell he was expected to live while taking his final course etc.  much to his surprise he got a letter back saying that he could claim a Government Post-War Aid Grant to see him through his studies and until he passed his Final.  I have got hold of the bumph today and as far as I can make out I should get a grant of about £6 per week until my final is over.  I need hardly add that a letter to the right authorities in my next no 1 priority.  I will keep you well informed as to the results – so things look fairly bright and it is now only 9 weeks to go before, all being well the most historic phone call ever is put through to 2019.  Darling, I can think of nothing but that day and it is getting excitingly close now – now my darling I must get right down, to drafting a suitable letter about this grant business – only, though, after telling you that to me you are the most wonderful girl in the world and that I love you desperately much and long only for March and with it our D day and the dawn of all we’ve longed for and dreamed about.  God bless you, my own terribly dearly beloved, now and always.  Yours for ever and always with ALL my love,

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘O A S’ addressed to Mrs Peter C Benham, 9 Vint Crescent Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 734 dated 11 JA 46.  Signed P.C. Benham.   

On front of envelope 10 Jan.

Letter from Peter C. Benham to his wife.

D -64

Major P.C. Benham,

G Branch

HQ 1 Corps District

BAOR

Wednesday 9th January

10.30 pm.

My own most precious darling,

I’m writing this, surrounded by pots and pans and a frightful stink, in the kitchen, as the only warm place in the Mess!  Believe it or not the boilers have gone again but DV should be on heat again tomorrow.

I have been out most of today but on my return I was thrilled to find your Friday letter on my table containing, inter alia, the account of the children’s party, all rather exhausting I should imagine but it seems to have gone off well.  I shall be giving John a ring when he gets back and hope he will be able to combine business with pleasure the next time he comes over for a conference.  I hope the toe is better and above all that my letters are reaching you now.  No one knows better than I do what a difference that daily letter makes to life, it is a wonderful physical bridge of the gulf, isn’t it? but I’m very much afraid that the letter I posted first thing on Friday won’t reach you until Monday at the earliest, I’m longing to hear that it has put in an appearance.  After a pretty full day’s work yesterday I duly presented myself at the YMCA at 7.45 for the ‘needle’ ping pong match and much to my astonishment found about a 100 spectators there in the very large hall, tiered seats etc.  I was playing number 5 (there were 6 in the team) and they played in the order 1, 3, 5, 2, 4 and 6.  Amidst considerable enthusiasm I went on to play with the score 1-1, and with more enthusiasm and handshaking all round beat my chap by 3 games to 1 (much to everyone’s surprise, including myself) to put HQ 1 Corps in the lead 2-1 at the interval.  The last match started with the score 3-2 to us and our no 6 (I was thankful it wasn’t me!).  after a thrilling game, beat his opponent, so we won 4-2 – after more handshaking etc I got back to the mess at 10.30 absolutely nervously exhausted and went straight to bed and to sleep.  Today I had to do a job of work at Paderborn (about 2 hours from here) and didn’t get back to the office until just after tea.  Freddie Self arrived at 7 ocl and since dinner we have been drinking fairly steadily and discussing plans for fairly high level hockey between now and the summer.  I think in view of my demob in early March, I shall hand over the hockey to him as he will be in the Corps until May – how marvellous it will be when everything is handed over!  Ted, who was also writing letters down here, has just packed up and departed and I’m afraid I must shortly follow suit as I mustn’t miss my nightly law book reading.  It’s an awful sweat, but will pay a dividend in the long run – so, my angel, very reluctantly, I will leave you until tomorrow night, though between now and them you will be, as you always are, so very much in my thoughts.  I love you, dearest heart, so terribly terribly much, and am only existing now for the day, which is drawing so close, when we shall have each other for always.  God bless and keep you, wonderful wiz, now and always – ALL my love is yours and only yours

            for ever and always

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘O A S’ addressed to Mrs Peter C Benham, 9 Vint Crescent Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 734 dated 11 JA 46.  Signed P.C. Benham.   

On front of envelope 9 Jan.

Letter from Peter C. Benham to his wife.

D -66

Major P.C. Benham,

G Branch

HQ 1 Corps District

BAOR

Monday 7th January

8.45 pm.

My own most precious darling,

Back again on night duty, which has only one thing to commend it, that I can get down to a spot of letter writing in earnest.  I reckon DV that I have only 1 more Sunday duty to do and 5 more night duties, possibly only 4!  I was thrilled this morning when your Thursday letter was put on my table – I, too, have suffered the worst-ever bouts of 9 Vint Crescent sickness since Monday night, fortified though by the great thought that were I not being demobbed in March we could say ‘half way to our next leave’ – that is a most comforting thought, but it was your sweetness when I was back and the 1001 joys of living with you in the flat that have produced my present feeling of acute desire to be with you.  I just can’t start to tell you how desperately much I miss you and all the little things we do together and enjoy together which go to making up our ‘modus vivandi’.

I’m sorry the Wicked Lady was disappointing – we did well to see the Seventh Veil and I honestly think it was one of the best films I’ve seen.  Many thanks for paying the electric light bill and t’other items have been noted in my new red book – your green ‘un will be ‘on its way’ shortly.  Whilst on the sordid subject of money could you complete the following transactions (noted only in pencil in the aforesaid red book!)

(a) take £25 out of my Barclay’s a/c and pay same you’re your own ‘gratuity’ PO a/c

(b) take £25 out of my Barclay’s a/c and pay same into your own Barclay’s a/c

The proceeds of the sale of the piano will then be properly regularised.

Not having taken any very violent exercise for some 3 weeks I’ve been feeling a bit stiff today after yesterday’s exertions and have now got my snout well and truly back to the grindstone again – today has been a non-stop one and I can’t honestly see it abating much until my successor puts in an appearance – that won’t be for some time though I’m afraid.

I’ve got a very busy week ahead of me and most of my evenings are taken up with one thing or another – tomorrow night sees me playing my first table tennis match for the Corps HQ team – it is a very ‘needle’ game v 1 Corps Sigs as both teams are undefeated in the League and the last encounter ended in a draw 3-3.  Each player plays one best-of-5 games match and I sincerely hope I play no 6 in our team!  On Wednesday night Freddie Self is coming in to have dinner with me – the purpose being to discuss the meeting at BAOR HQ which he attended in my absence.  Thursday is a free evening and on Friday there is another Table Tennis match in the inter branch League.  Still the busier one can be, the quicker the time goes and that is all that matters between now and March.  It is now 9.15 and a week ago today we were just arriving at the Club and one of the best-ever dances was about to begin.  You will have to give me some lessons when I get back, I should like at least to be able to dance passably well.  Dearest heart, though I could go on writing to you until ‘les vaches marchant chez elles’ there is little of interest left to write about – Don’t be surprised if a Colonel Bright-Holmes rings up to find out Jean Stevens phone number – I gave him Jean’s message, he is Peter’s God Father, and he returned today to take up a job as a Brigadier in Eastern Command and is very anxious to see Jean and John, not knowing their number or address I said that if you were asked you would give him the necessary information – the number is in the front of the local phone directory.  He is an extremely charming man – At 10 ocl Ted Worsdell is coming in for a cupper and a chat, since he came back with me from leave he has had to work ‘til all hours of the night and is even more browned off than I am, if that’s possible!  What about your week-end in Town with Joan or a visit by her to the flat, it would do you a power of good to get away for a few days or to have her down?  Well, darling, I must say goodnight to you – it won’t be long now, wonderful girl, before you ever will have to occupy our home alone again.  God bless you, and keep you always – my love, every little bit of it, is yours and only yours, and it will be

            for ever and always

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘O A S’ addressed to Mrs Peter C Benham, 9 Vint Crescent Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 734 dated 8 JA 46.  Signed P.C. Benham.     

On front of envelope 7 Jan.

Letter from Peter C. Benham to his mother.

Major P.C. Benham

G Branch

HQ I Corps District

B.A.O.R.

Sunday 6 Jan 46

My dearest Maz,

Back to the ‘daily round and common task’ once again and I’m finding it extremely difficult to raise any enthusiasm for work – I only hope the next two months go by reasonably quickly – I see in the papers yesterday that officers in Age Group 25 are due to start being demobilised on March 14th – so, working on that basis it gives me only 67 more days out here then HOME!!

This time last week to the minute we were waiting for you and Pari to pick us up at the flat prior to the King’s party – it honestly might have been yesterday in some ways.  I haven’t done much in the work line since I’ve been back but have had to attend 2 special ‘parties’ – one on Friday for Jack Bechanell, one of our mess chaps, and one of our leave trio who got back to fine himself posted to another unit prior to his being demobbed in a fortnight’s time.  None of our chaps appear in the New Year’s Honours List and I’m told there is to be a special list shortly for services in NW Europe, but whether or not I shall touch gold remains to be seen and I’m certainly not banking on it.

The other party I had to go to was one run by the Defence Company last night but I didn’t stay very late and then slept in until 9.15 this a.m.  I spent quite a bit of this morning up at the office and this afternoon I played in a friendly hockey match v the local hospital who beat us 2-1, the ground was very bad and the frost which we’ve had here since I got back thawed out and it was like playing on a ground covered in glue, still it was excellent exercise and great fun – we are beginning to feel the effect of demob etc and we didn’t have a strong side out.  This morning I had my first letter from Eileen who seemed very lonely though your kindness in asking her in after I had gone and again for tea and supper on Wednesday had cheered her up no end – she really has done a good job of work at the flat hasn’t she?  I had never expected anything nearly so nice or so cosy – quite ideal.  An awful thought struck me the other day – I have never written to Aunt Beth – it is very high on my list of priorities but not knowing her address I am writing to her at Oxford Road and will be very grateful if you will forward it on to her.  There really is very little news from this end and the demob complex is at its height with most people going about saying ‘only 8 more weeks etc’ a society which I’ve now joined!  Oh! it really was grand to have seen you again on my leave, would that we could have had longer together though we made the most of everything, didn’t we?  Now it is only 2 months before I shall be home for good and all and though my first 6 or 7 months at home won’t be easy ‘this time next year’ exams will be a thing of the past and life will once more be normal.  I’m so looking forward to hearing from you, you are a wonderful correspondent, please continue writing twice a week, your letters are always filled with interesting items.  Much love to you, Maz dear and God bless you.  My love to Pari and Elli.

            Yours as ever

very affectionately

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘O. A.S.’ addressed to Mrs Gerald C Benham, 5 Oxford Road Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 734 dated 7 JA 46.  Signed P.C. Benham.

On back Major P.C. Benham, G Branch, HQ 1 Corps District, B.A.O.R.      

On front of envelope Written Jan 6th 1945 [46] rec Jan 9th 1945 [46].            (2)

Letter from Peter C. Benham to his wife.

D -67

Chad image plus Wot! only

Major P.C. Benham,

G Branch

HQ 1 Corps District

BAOR

6.15 pm.  Sunday 6th January 46

My own most dearly beloved,

I got a colossal thrill this morning when I went up to the office and found 2 letters waiting for me on my table.  I read them and re-read them very greedily – you are an angel to have written on Tuesday and Wednesday.  Yes I’m afraid the flat with only the smell of its male occupant will be rather a lonely place these next two months, but your books and a trip or two up to Town and the search for a bureau and for desk will help to pass the time.  I see in yesterday’s paper that officers in Group 25 are due to start being demobbed on 14th March which is my new target date for D day as I have reason to believe, as I told you on Friday, that it may be a week or so earlier.  Only 67 days, darling!  Demob is, needless to say, the main topic of conversation here, but I have also investigated in a very minor way the Honours List and I’m told that no-one out here will be appearing in it and that our list which is due to be issued shortly will be an entirely separate one for ‘services in New Europe’.  I had quite a busy day yesterday in the office though I’m finding it very difficult to work up any real enthusiasm for work and I’m only one of many who are in a similar frame of mind.  Much against my will I felt rather obliged to go to a Defence Company party last night, but I felt I had to as the new OC had made a special point of asking me.  I found several chaps leaving at 11.30 so I tagged along with them as I was feeling a bit weary.  I stayed in bed until 9.15 this a.m. and before going up to the office wrote to Fenn Wright’s about the garage, Dick Porter about our subs and the Law Society giving notice of my intention to take the Final in November.  So that got several useful letters away.  I went up to the office at 11.15 and frigged about until lunch-time.  This afternoon I had arranged a friendly match against the local hospital but owing to demob and leave etc I couldn’t  get a very good team together – we lost 2-1, on a very slippery ground.  It was rock hard yesterday but today has been  degrees milder and has seen a good thaw out.

Yes darling I did bring the pyjamas back with me; as a matter of a fact I didn’t really realise it until I got to Dover that night, I think I must have put them in the spare room after making (?) the bed that morning with a view to my packing them – I had everything on the bed ready to pack in the morning.  I can’t remember anything other than the writing paper which you were going to send me – writing paper is a bit on the necessary side as this is literally the last ¼ of my last block.  I shall be most interested to hear how the children’s party went off, I hope John wasn’t too absent minded and didn’t ask the boys if theirs was beer a gin.  The dance at the Club really was an excellent show, wasn’t it?  I loved every second of it and reckon we must make it into an annual event.  In that Paul Jones, when I came opposite you I got just the thrill out of it that I got 10 or 11 years ago and I reckon its not every husband who could say the same thing in all honesty – but with you it couldn’t be otherwise, it will NEVER be anyhow else.  One thing I’m afraid which is rather on my conscience is the very stupid thing I told you on our way round to Oxford Road on Christmas morning about my wishing I hadn’t come back for Christmas – it was honestly NOT meant and I just can’t think why I ever said it.  I loved our Christmas and the New Year.  I could have wished and did wish that we could have got out of certain things, but the ‘pull’ was too great and one can’t suddenly drop things which one has done all ones life in that sort of line, but next year we will certainly cut out the tea party for a start, if not some of the others.  I wonder if the old so and so has appealed yet, I’m afraid it probably has but, talking slightly in riddles, if the start had been like the end, I would very much have had me doots, that is why, darling, I am certain when we are living our normal life things really will happen in a big way – this leave business is no good for that sort of thing unless cries etc are just right and they never have been since 1 April 44.  Oh! darling it won’t be long now before  March is with us, the most memorable month we will ever know.  I just can’t get over the flat, and what you have made of it, I shan’t get over it until I’m back again and even then it will be a fascination to me for always.  To think of living there with you, without thoughts of leaves or listening for ‘extra’ days, there with just you always, our ‘tray’ meals and the countless blessings of one’s own home, fills me with ecstasies of delight – how 100% worth while to forfeit pro tem the luxury of cheap cigarettes etc and a large wage, for the joys of no separation with you to help and encourage and make happy – bash on March.  Dearest Eileen, I adore you, love you and live only for you, and think of no-one, nothing, but you.  God bless you, my own sweet heart, and keep you always.  It won’t be long now,

            Yours, only yours,

            For ever and always,

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘O A S’ addressed to Mrs Peter C Benham, 9 Vint Crescent Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 734 dated 7 JA 46.  Signed P.C. Benham.     

On front of envelope 6 Jan

On the back of the envelope Major P.C. Benham, G Branch, HQ 1 Corps District, BAOR.

Letter to Rev Walters from J.W. Brotherhood

No 4564 A Coy 3 Plat 3/5 Leicesters                                                     Wesleyan Chapel

Main St.

Bulwell

Notts

Jan 5th 016.

Dear Rev Walters,

            I most heartily wish you & yours a “Happy New Year”.  To me, it is a hard & difficult wish, especially in view of present circumstances; yet I think that we can venture in safety to wish each other, Joy, Happiness, & Peace in the midst of conflict.

Therefore being confident of Victory I ask you to accept my sincere wish.  On Xmas Day our Commanding Officer came to see us at dinner, & during his short speech one sentence he said struck one very much, in fact, my heart throbbed & my eyes filled with tears:- He said – “Men, I wish you & your comrades at the Front the Best of Luck during the coming year.”

What a splendid wish – “The Best of Luck”.  but one never knows the element of “Luck” in Battle, but there is one thing we know & realise – that we are here to do our duty whatever our lot may be.

There is always a glorious uncertainty in battle.

The irony of Fate is ever present (or seems to be present) in human life.  Many people seem to live by hoping for the best; but I do not hope for anything, save that I may do my duty, & should my bones mingle with those already slain in battle, then England would be the richer because of my sacrifice.

Mark you, I want to come back to see you all again, but I am just expressing my own views, because I realise more than ever that my Country’s honour is greater than my own ‘Little Self’.  To gain honour & Freedom, some must fall & those who fall in such a conflict are Eternally honoured.

“Who shall live if England dies”.

But, Sir, England shall still live.  Her men are still brave & her daughters good.  No foe can crush us if we all are resolved to conquer.

What a Price Victory is; 120,000 of England’s gallant sons laying slain on the Battle-fields of France, Flanders & the East.

I am tempted to ask the question – Is Victory worth such a price?  Is not the sacrifice too great?  No!  it took Heaven’s Sacrifice to find Redemption, & it will need the blood of heroes to redeem humanity from oppression, injustice & vice.

No, the Price is not too great!  We shall never gain Freedom by “Simple Peace Party’s” touring the Earth, & exhorting men to lay down their arms & kiss their enemies.

I know There are Fathers, & Mothers, & Sweethearts who say with broken hearts “The Sacrifice is too great”.  In bitter anguish they weep & say – the agony of parting is unbearable – yet out of the agony one can hear the cry – “I have given my son, not that I may weep.  Though weep I must, but that humanity may reap the benefit of his sacrifice & that my home & people may be preserved from the torture & agony that has befallen the Homes & the Daughters of Serbia & Belgium.

The Price too great. Nay!  The agony of the human heart wears away in the course of time, but the agony of oppression is eternal when freedom has fled & when all the joys of life are crushed.  It is then that we hear the “Broken Hearts” say “I wished I was dead”.  I know full well that the World is scarred with wounds, but those wounds shall be healed tomorrow when the World shall rise with the flame of freedom flashing through its sky.

Honour is lost when the Humility of life gives way to ignorance – when men say – It is wrong to fight.  As Cromwell said, so we do – “Trust in God & keep out powder dry”.

We fight as the Scottish Covenanters fought, “With the Bible in one hand & the sword in the other.  Not the sword of revenge, but of Justice.  We fight to live.  If we fight not we die.  But what about our wounded men.  I have heard them say “I don’t want to go back to the Front again, but of one thing I am proud – “I have done my duty, & my wounds bear their own evidence”.

Shall we do our duty?  Shall we uphold the Dignity of our Beloved England?  It is for us to gain honour, & succour the weak, & relieve the oppressed, & see that all nations live.

Our duty we will do, because after all – no one perishes who dies in the cause of Freedom.

Freedom ever lives, & her beauty is Eternally enshrined with the spilt blood of her defenders.

People of England, all your valleys call you

Height in the rising sun, the Lark sings clear.

Will you dream on, let shameful slumber thrall you?

Will you disown your native land so dear?

Shall it die unheard.

That sweet pleading word?

Arise O England, for thy day is here.

Thank God, our slumber is over.  With grim determination we face the foe & seek to shatter her.

England is not wanting in heroes.  We all lay ourselves at Her feet, & offer all we have that she may conquer & give to the World a new glory

By what I can see despondency is giving place to optimism, & the whole of our race is rejoicing in what it is able to do.

People of England.  You are wanted

Forth then , ye heroes, patriots & lovers

Comrades of danger, poverty & scorn!

Mighty in Faith of Freedom your Great Mother

Giants refreshed in Joys new – rising morn!

Come & swell the song

Silent now so long

England is risen! – and the day is here.

I remain Sir, yours Sincerely

Pte J.W. Brotherhood.

To Rev Walters

There is no envelope with this letter.

Col R.J. Kentish

To Capt Scovell,

Hove,

Brighton.

Dear GJS

Very glad indeed to get your letter and to hear that you are recovering.  I heard from Miss Pearce to the effect that you were Hors de Combat, but I hope that by now you are quite well.  Your letter of the 10th December only reached me to-day, Jan 16.

I am glad to hear you are pushing along at York.  I had heard it before from many sources that the Northern Command was the best trained command of any at home.  This is not surprising when one remembers the General at its head and his staff lieutenants at his elbow.  It is strange your mentioning that you have a splendid institution in the shape of an N.C.O.s School with the best regular N.C.O.s as instructors.  I say it is strange because I am at present the commandant of a similar institution here in the 3rd Army.  I shall have next course 150 Captains and 150 Coy Sgt Majors 1 from each battalion in the 3rd Army.  We train them all the points to which you refer and in addition we teach the officers the traditions of the old British officer class and what it means to belong to the British Army of to-day.  I have the most extraordinary able staff of officers, gathered from all the regular battalions in the Army.  Everything is run on lines which I am sure would gladden your heart if you could see the School.  We have a corps of Drums here which keeps up the martial spirit and incidentally raises the tails above the head.  We finish up our work every day with the March-Past to the tune of “The British Grenadiers”, the school March-Past and also ****** March-Past of The Royal Irish Fusiliers (not the 87th!! Let the General see how I have been *******).

I have Heskith Prichard, the Novelist and also the Sniping expert here running the 3rd Army Snipping School.  I teach the students everything which it is possible to teach in the short period of 4 weeks.  Lectures on Moral, Leadership, Esprit de Corps, etc.  These are delivered by me.  Other lectures are given by some of the best men in the British Expeditionary Force out here, irrespective of Army.

Sir Douglas Haig is not altogether in favour of Army Schools as he prefers the Divisional Schools.  I told him, however, when he came to pay me a visit, that Divisional Schools are impossible for the New Armies and especially the Territorial Divisions: they have no instructors who could teach and without good instructors these schools lose all their value.

Your story about Madame Caillaux is excellent and I have added it to my list of “Bonnes Histoires”.

I am due for leave now.  I have not, however, taken it because I have felt that there is no reason for my going on leave.  I would, however, gladly come and spend a week or say four or five days with you in Northern Command.  If by so doing I could be of any service to you in the way of lecturing etc. you can let me know.  I will come although I loathe the sea.

I am absolutely up to my eyes in work and cannot write any more.  My best to the General and Lady Wilner and good luck to you.  I *** *** general’s letter. I will answer.  I am taking the whole of the A Sergeants of the III Army next course (161) & the C.O.s in batches of 20 for a week at a time to see the system & to get the spirit.  My lectures can be obtained from Gale & Polden.  I have now altered views; they are possible on the lines now being attempted.  I am helping them all I know on frid

 Week.  They are delivered on active service.

Yours ever

RGK

Lieut Col.,

Commandant,

3rd Army Infantry School of Instruction

16.1.16.

I am sending you a copy of Trench Orders and Wolseley’s Maxims, also a copy of the Syllabus of our work here which may be of interest to you.

Major P.C. Benham,

G Branch

HQ 1 Corps District

BAOR

Friday 4 Jan 46

My dearest Maz

This must I’m afraid be only a very short letter just to announce my safe arrival in the early hours of today after a very unpleasant journey, and more important to thank you for everything you did for me when I was home – I’m afraid I never thanked you nearly enough for so many things – your wonderful Christmas present, the meals I had with you and above all for the way you have looked after Eileen when I’m away, no one has/does appreciate it more than she, and yet my thanks were so very inadequate I’m afraid – it was a wonderful leave and I loved seeing you all again, and look forward to March a whole lot.

To Calais the journey went smoothly, I met my two mess mates at Victoria and we reached Dover at 1.30 am were up again at 6 am and, after a smoothish journey were at Calais at lunch time on Wednesday, but it was the train journey which was the unpleasant part – fortunately we got a carriage to ourselves and we left Calais at 6.30 pm, arrived 4 hours late at Brussels for the tea halt and 9 hours late at Wezel, (on the Rhine) for our first square meal since the previous day – it was 6 pm Thursday when we reached Wezel, and we finally got to Munster at 10 pm! and we didn’t reach the mess til 1 am today – some journey – thank goodness its my last return-from-leave trip ever I hope.  I will be writing more fully on Sunday – I’m so looking forward to hearing from you, your cigarettes, the oranges, and the mags were absolute Godsend during the journey.  Yes, it was grand to see you again and the next and final stop now is March, roll on March.  Much love to you, Maz dear, and to Pari and Elli.

            Yours as ever

very affectionately

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘O A S’ addressed to Mrs Gerald C Benham, 5 Oxford Road Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 734 dated * JA 46.  Signed P.C. Benham.      

On front of envelope Written Jan 4th 1945 [46] rec Jan 7th 1945 [46] (1)

On back of envelope Major P.C. Benham, G Branch, HQ 1 Corps District, BAOR.