P. C. Benham

26 May – 12 July 1944              

Notebook supplied for the Public Service.

1 June

Left A 14 at 1000 hrs – I led column to Gosport where we loaded up into LST 384 – very long procedure and much lounging about – inevitable I suppose – got on board at 4.15 pm.  Lucky to have a bunk and food in wardroom.  Got to bed at 12 ocl – difficult to get in.  Illustration.

2 June (Friday)

B’fast with white bread etc at 9 ocl – read in morning after v lengthy conference which lasted 10 – 11.30 am.  Lunch good at 1 ocl – Wrote A after lunch – read – tea and so it goes on – Reading Angela Thirkell’s ‘Wild Strawberries’ which is excellent – finished ‘Wild Strawbs’ – tasty – Wrote to A again after tea.  After dinner had game of poker – won 12/6 – good game! Best hand FH Accs – several gooduns – bed at 0010 hrs.

3 June Sat

Nothing special to report wrote A and L – read and slept, poker again in evening & won steady 12/- – 4 Q & 4 9 within 3 hands, latish to bed.

4 June

Nothing to report – read, wrote, poker – average luck – won 3/-  ? D day tomorrow – sea getting choppier – Papers came on board.

5 June

D Day postponed last night – should have been today – sailed at 1830 hrs this evening – choppy and LST is a real roller!  Not sick but felt a trifle like it.  Last game of poker – last wistful look of England and to this big journey begins.  I long already for the next journey back to England – how long? – who knows.  Lost at poker tonight – about 6/6 so up about 22/- on trip.

6 June

D Day arrived after good trip at H +6 i.e. 1340 hrs – but rhino ferries not functioning properly so didn’t get off until 11.30 – only one air attack that I saw – 3 MEs dived over – air ever super – on this memorable day 2 most amazing sights were cruisers b’ships etc plugging away at enemy coast and most amazing ever – gliders – thousands of ‘em crossing in to bridgehead, several strong points left behind on coast – read a little, watched a lot & spent most of day with Col Teacher – (Airborne Light Regt Co) – farewell to ship’s company – v good lot.

News – well, all about it.  4 planes in flames, houses in flames – din and chaos – c’est la guerre.

7 June

Landed just before midnight and then the rhino ferry ramp door broke – fugged about on beach – jerry dropped one or two very close – not pleasant – got to Div HQ at 6 am – met Charles etc – not an awful lot to do – visited beach and the Airborne Div with Lamb – Alistair Pearson still going strong – bound to get 4th DSO – Gilders all lying about the fields – many prisoners in today – battle fair many snipers and pockets of resistance about – slow job mopping up – not so many casualties as expected – George now in command of E York’s – met Tapp – Bobby Thompson wounded – last day of 48 hour ration.  Weather fair, sunny with dull intervals.

8 June

Very noisy night – spent most of it in slit trench with Wright – nothing fell very close though Jerry was very active – b’fast wash and shave at 9 ocl – gunned up and at 12 ocl set out for Corps – got half way and found that there were several snipers about – nothing came near me though on way back I was on the road under my jeep on one occasion – all no front were so I followed suit!  LETTER from Eileen dated 27th superb show.  Sent cards (FS to A & L)

On return dug very hard!

9 June

Went over to Corps in the afternoon but found them moving – Visited 6 Airborne in morning – wrote A and L.  Nothing much to report today.

10 June

Shocking night – about one hour’s sleep bombs all round including Anti pers bombs which killed poor old Roger Bunnan, Robert Blyth and Cpl Smith – came back to Corps at 0900 hrs after visits.

11 June

Duty 0600 – 1400 – relieved Garratt v early!  Good night in Garratt’s tent – spent pm digging me a hole and reorganising now v comfortable

SUPER SHOW – MAIL UP 4 from A and 1 from L & G read & re-read & then after short line to A & L to bed.

12 June

Duty 1400 – 2200 hrs.  Quiet morning with big letter writing effort – wrote A, L, G and B all individual letters otherwise I just wiled away the time.  Nothing further to report.

13 June

Duty 2200 – 0600/14

Leisurely morning with stroll into la Delivrande where I bought the odd (very odd) trinkets and some stamps from the Post Office.  Battle went averagely today – only chief news being 7 Armd Div thrust South – held up and beaten back from Villers Bocage by 2 Pz Div.  Snooze in pm and walk with Ken Rigg into Village after tea then letter to A and dinner after which I tuned in to the news – BBC say we have taken troarm – b – nonsense – Drink with Owen Hunt and so on duty.  Met Woodrow Wyatt – to take Roger Brennan’s place.

French in village seem fairly happy – village badly knocked about – very pathetic to see many well nourished children not knowing what to make of this b war – Boche knock them about – one day, we the next.

14 June ]

15 June ] No entries

16 June ]

17 June Saturday

What a birthday – no letters but I had a couple of brandies in the evening just to show there was no ill-feeling.

18 June Sunday

Came off duty at 0600 hrs and after b’fast attended a celebration of Holy Communion at 0830 in the orchard by Rear HQ.  Wrote A in evening otherwise awfully little happening today – spent most of it reading the Song of Bernadette finished during the evening – Slept 0930 – 1815 hrs!  Good show.

19 June Monday

Up at 0600 hrs – nothing of importance during my tour of duty – In afternoon went over with John Morris to visit 2nd Army and 8 Corps – stopped in BAYEUX and did a little shopping my purchases being a rather wizard bottle of scent for A (135 fr) – a camembert cheese and a razor + 5 blades.  Met Ian inspecting a knocked out tank in fair form – Diana had a girl.  In evening wrote A and warmed myself with a glass of Calvados – tres pleasant.  Letter from Lois dated 13 June and ECS.  Wet and windy all day.  BAYEUX a pleasant town comparatively untouched by the war as is the same with most villages and hamlets in 30 Corps area.

20 June Tuesday.

Quiet morning wrote Eileen, Lois, Eric B and Aunt Vi and pottered generally – after lunch duty at 1400 hrs and found letters from A and Elli waiting for me – poor darling Eileen in hospital – no big event now, thankfully she is OK – letters dated 13 June – my consuming desire for all this to be over and to return to her more ardent than ever before.  After dinner took half an hour off to write to A again – thank God for Dorothy’s kindness A very miserable Peter got to bed at 0015 hrs.  Cold and windy all day.

21 June Wednesday

Heard today that Americans are only 4 miles from CHERBOURG – good effort – they hope to be in there tonight – nothing happening with us.  This morning did a little domestic work in my tent and wrote to A and Dorothy then walked over to rear where I had a long chat with Doc Stevens – inter alia about A and bought him back to the mess for a glass of gin.  After lunch had a very restless lie down and came on duty at 1600 hrs where I found nothing exciting happening.

Illustration my shrine.

Good dinner – soup

                      M&V new spuds

                      Strawbs & ersatz cream

                      Biscuits, butter camembert cheese tea.

Quiet til midnight – one bomb 1230 on rear – intercept re shelling certain areas proved correct.

22 June

Quiet morning – still tidying up tent – wrote A – took over from Garrett to help him out at 1.15 he relieved me at 8 pm til rest of evening – at 11 ocl Brig Mears phoned up to say that he had a vacancy in 20 A Tk Regt for me if I would like it – spent rather sleepless night thinking it over.  Weather improved, not so windy – not much air activity in night – longing more than I can say for news of A.  320 Forts went over at 6 pm and we also watched 72 Mitchells 1 Marauders attacking the factory at COLOMBELLES – great sight.  Flak not awfully accurate – rumours that we may be winning.

23 June Friday

Mind made up – saw Bill H at 9.45 and confirmed then told Mears – Answer – can’t accept (a) lack of tech knowledge etc makes it impos – can’t leave in middle of battle – if a few days grace then OK – not fair on Bty or myself – (b) getting into swing here.  Saw & had long chat with Sandy D, Francis & CBEC MBE!  Wrote A after lunch and had ¾ hour kip – we move tomorrow.

Lovely afternoon.  Duty at 1600 hrs – good dinner with incl strawbs and ersatz cream.  New address is BWEF – off at midnight.

24 June

Spent first hour or so this morning packing up – relieved Stephen at 10.30 for an hour then over to new location just west of DOUVRES – booked Ken Rigg and myself a site and then back to the old place where to my great joy I found some MAIL UP – 3 from A – dated 15th, 16th and 18th – 2 Gerald – 18th – 1 Lois 18th.  All most gratefully received – boy was I relieved to hear A is getting on OK and Lois has received some mail from me.

On duty 4 – midnight after writing off a hasty line each to A and L.

25 June  Sunday

Spent whole morning digging – relieved SG at 2 pm – 8 pm – then wrote A a good longun after dinner – back again from 10.30 until midnight – news good this evening – 30 Corps adv during day – Yanks all but got Cherbourg Russians – good show all round.  Very hot and sultry some rain in evening.  Otherwise not a very thrilling day – Letter from Aunt Vi – v welcome.

26 June

8 Corps attack 0730 hrs – during the day progress was made though slowly.  Duty today 4 pm – 8 pm – Spent am letter writing and getting my tent organised – wrote A, L, Jack Baker and Aunt Dolly.  After lunch very showery with heavy rain at intervals – end of bed wettish but not enough to hurt – just odd drips – defence turnout at 3.30 spoilt my afternoon’s kip – early to bed as I’m on duty at 0800 hrs in the morning.

27 June

Up in the morning early – 6.15 but still not in for b’fast til 7.30 – brewed myself some hot water – good shave.  Not a very thrilling day except right at the end of it when I received 3 letters from A – one from L – one from Elli – attack by 8 Corps v slow today – Weather not being a bit kind to us – wind – low cloud – rain – wind prevents a certain amount of stuff not being landed – low cloud lets him bring up more stuff as we can’t bomb him so easily.

Cherbourg ours.

28 June

Letter from A today – great show.  In evening went over to rear to see George – poor old G. looking v weary and washed out – John Hig now comds Coy in E York’s – drink with G.  Wrote A after dinner – 8 Corps have reached line of Odon – good show.  Odd shells nearby during night – rained on and off all day – especially hard during night.

29 June

Another letter from A today – what a hero she is – also letter from G.  Spent a pleasant half hour after dinner with Phantom – cheese and biscuit and grand cigar – wash and brush up after tea, and sort out of kit.  Rain again on and off with thunder storm in evening.  Wrote A after tea and sent her 5 5 f notes as souvenirs.  Heavy c/a put in v 15 (S) Div this evening – no good – well done our chaps though they got to HAUT DU BOSQ by last light all our posns intact.  Normandy butter today.  Sleep or rather bed early but didn’t ‘drop off’ til 12.30 noise too great.

30 June

Series of counter attacks today against our bridgehead over the ODON – Armour withdrawn during last night north of River.  Hours of duty today – 0800 – 1130 1330- 1800.  After I had finished work came back to tent where I had a super wash – feet, knees, arms, neck, then hair wash and change of undies & creased trousers.  Parcel from A today – SUPER show and letters dated 25 (with parcel) and 26 – parcel 4 oz baccy and 10 valet R.Bs – clever girl.

Wrote A and L in am and A again in evening.

Feeling something in wind about future, early end to war – probably entirely wrong but Monty reported to be apathetic about things

Letters To                                      From

A                                                     A (parcel) 25

L                                                      A letter 26

P.C. Benham’s

Collins Diamond Diary

1944

Thursday 1 June 1944

Moved to LST 384

No entries Friday 2 June 1944 to Monday 5 June 1944

Tuesday 6 June 1944

D Day – arrived off Ouistreham at 12 noon.  Nothing very much happening.  Waited about for rhino ferry – 3MEs bombed us at 2.15.  no hits – Gliders thousands of them in at 9 pm.  left ship and got on shore at 11.50 pm.  rhino doors wouldn’t open.  Bombed on beaches – phos bombs near.

Wednesday 7 June 1944  D + 1

Arrived 3 Br 0500 at Colville-Sur-Mere met Charles.  Visited 6 Airborne HQ road to Corps not yet cleared of enemy.  George in command.  Hutch wounded.

Thursday 8 June 1944 D + 2

Visited Corps + 6 Airborne. 

Not a good night – but nothing v close.

Friday 9 June 1944 D + 3

Visited Corps & 6 Airborne HQ.

Bloody awful night incl AP bombs v close.  Roger & Robert killed.

Saturday 10 June 1944 D + 4

Visit 6 Airborne Div and then over to Corps – on duty from 10 ocl until 8 pm, long day.

Good night’s sleep in Stephen Garratts tent.

Sunday 11 June 1944 D + 5

Camembert for Dinner!   Made pig of myself – Duty 0600 – 1500 hrs – Dug hole established

4 letters for A – 1 for L & G.  Wrote L & A

Monday 12 June 1944 D + 6

Quiet am.  Wrote A, L, G and B –

Duty 1400

Tuesday 13 June 1944 D + 7

Village in morning bought odd trinkets and some stamps –

Duty 2200 – 0600.

Wednesday 14 June 1944 D + 8

Morning in Town – bought more stamps – haircut – after lunch sleep from 1400 – 1815!

Dinner – soup, bully & new spuds, strawberries, camembert tea and vin rouge – Letter card to A – received ECS – morning with Rice.

Thursday 15 June 1944 D + 9

Duty 0600 – 1400

Mail up – letters from A (3), L and G (2) – Bill & ECS – Visited 3 Br, 6 Airborne, 4 Agra – long chat with Bill H.  After dinner walk with Owen Hunt.

Friday 16 June 1944 D + 10

Duty 1400 – 2200

AM spent letter writing to A & G – otherwise lazy time.

Saturday 17 June 1944 D + 11

PCB Birthday.

Duty 22 – 0600 Letters from L & G.  Read most of day ‘Bride of Bernadette’ wrote A & L.  bath?

Sunday 18 June 1944 D + 12

Brian Birthday.  Slept from 9.30 to 6.15!  Then wrote letters & read Song of Bernadette – excellent.

Monday 19 June 1944 D + 13

In pm went over to Bayeux bought scent for Eileen & a cheese for myself – letter from L dated 14th but nothing from A – Saw Ian – in fair form.

Tuesday 20 June 1944 D + 14

Poor sweet Eileen and now I know why she hasn’t written these last few days – how grim for her and how very bitter is the pill to swallow but thank God she is alright – blast & damn the bloody WAAFs.

Air Raid Damage Reports Brentwood Division Essex Fire Service June 1944.

Date                Time   Location         Damage

04/06/1944    20.30  Canvey          A Naval barrage balloon grounded in a field at

                                    Island             Clenton Road.

05/06/1944    16.30  Rochford       An electric supply cable at Warden’s Post ‘P.3’ was

carried away by a target being towed by an aircraft from Rochford Aerodrome.

07/06/1944    18.00  Hockley          2 – cylindrical objects (believed auxiliary petrol

                                                            tanks) fell in River Crouch.  Not recovered.

08/06/1944    20.15  Ramsden       Prior to crashing i.e. at 20.15 16 Ux.H.E. were

Heath             jettisoned and fell in fields at rear of Jackson’s Farm, Ramsden Park Road, Ramsden Heath and were later disposed of by BDS.

08/06/1944    20.25  Herongate     An American Marauder (B.26) No. 296-196 from

Station 168 Rivenhall crashed in flames 200 yards SE of Park Farm and was completely destroyed.  1 member of crew was killed and 5 slightly injured.

09/06/1944    19.00  Bulphan         A kite with damaged balloon attached was found 1

mile E of Bulphan.  Date and time of falling unknown.

13/06/1944    16.00  South             A kite with balloon attached was found at South

                                    Benfleet         Benfleet Camp.  Date and time of falling unknown.

15/06/1944    23.40  Billericay        1 – A.A. Shell exploded in garden causing slight

                                                            damage to 2 bungalows.  N.C.

15/06/1944                Brentwood     1 – ‘Fly’ exploded in Hill Road causing the following

damage: Cat ‘A’ – 2 houses: Cat.’B’ – 2 houses : Cat. ‘C’ – 25 houses approx. : Cat. ‘D’ – 200 houses approx and 2 serious casualties and 8 slight casualties.  Superficial damage was also caused to County property at Brentwood Police Station.

15/06/1944    23.45  Great              1 – A.A. Shell exploded in field 150 yards NE of

Stambridge    Stewart’s Farm.  Slight damage to Canewdon Police house.  N.C.

15/06/1944    23.45  Wickford        1 – A.A. Shell exploded in field 250 yards W of

Hampton Barn Farm killing 1 horse and 4 sheep.  No other casualties or damage.

16/06/1944    01.26  Nevendon     1 – ‘Fly’ exploded in mid-Air over Does Hill Farm. 

                                                            Damage to property.  N.C.

16/06/1944    01.40  Nevendon     1 – ‘Fly’ exploded on Friern Farm.  Slight damage.  N.C.

16/06/1944    02.15  Pilgrims          A.A. Shell fragments caused damage to rood of

                                    Hatch             “Tanberat” Coxtie Green Road.  N.C.

16/06/1944    Unknown  Brentwood         1 – Ux.A.A. Shell fell on outbuildings of

                                                            Telephone Exchange.

17/06/1944    02.40  Wickford        1 ‘Fly’ exploded in Ramsden View Road causing

23 casualties 3 fatal (2 male and 1 female) 4 serious (2m 2f) and 16 slight.  2 houses demolished, 10 seriously damaged and 12 superficially, rendering 70 people homeless.  Also damage to gas main.

17/06/1944    03.00  South             1 – A.A. Shell penetrated the roof of 193 Tyrrell

Benfleet         Road and exploded causing slight damage to property.  N.C.

17/06/1944    03.00  South             Damage was caused to the roof of 430 Wallington

                                    Benfleet         Road by shrapnel.  N.C.

17/06/1944    21.00  Basildon        1 – Ux.A.A. Shell fell in cornfield at West end of

                                                            Cleveland Road.  N.D.C.

19/06/1944    18.18  Canvey          2 American ‘Flying Fortresses’ (Nos. unknown)

Island and     belonging to the 535th Squadron, 379th Bomber Allhallows             Group Kimbolton Hunts. Collided in the air over

Kent                2 killed 2 injured.  Kent Canvey Island.  1 machine    crashed in flames and was totally destroyed at Canvey Point, the other crashed at All Hallows Kent.  12 members of crew accounted for:- At Canvey 2 killed, 6 injured : At Kent 2 killed 2 injured.

20/06/1944    20.51  South             1 – ‘Fly’ exploded 200 yards NE of Fambridge Hall.

Fambridge     Superficial damage to farmhouse and buildings.  N.C.

22/06/1944    04.50  Hockley          1 – ‘Fly’ exploded in cornfield on Home Farm, 1/4

mile E of the  S end of Mortimer Road, and 200 yards S of main L.N.E.R. line.  Slight damage.  N.C.

23/06/1944    05.35  Crays Hill       A bungalow and shed at The Nurseries, Oak Lane,

Oak Road were completely destroyed by a fire which is thought to have been caused by a tracer bullet.  N.C.

25/06/1944    01.55  Mountnessing          1 – ‘Fly’ exploded in Blackmore Road 200

yards NW of Woodlands Farm, Swallows Cross.  Damage to property and telephone wires.  N.C.

25/06/1944    20.54  Stambridge    1 – ‘Fly’ exploded in middle of River Roach 200

yards due S of Walden’s Farm.  2 slight casualties and slight damage to 4 houses.

25/06/1944    Unknown  Hockley  An emergency transmitter and an oxygen bottle

dropped from a British aircraft were found on Beckney Farm.  Date and time of falling unknown.

27/06/1944    02.40  Ingrave           1 – ‘Fly’ exploded on allotments between Middle

and Rectory Roads causing 1 serious and 1 slight casualty and extensive damage to property.

27/06/1944    12.15  North              A Barrage balloon grounded at N Benfleet Hall in

                                    Benfleet         field.  N.D.C.

27/06/1944    13.45  Great              A Barrage balloon grounded in field.  N.D.C.

Wakering

27/06/1944    14.35  Thundersley A barrage balloon grounded at Claydon Road. 

                                                            N.D.C.

27/06/1944    15.30  Langdon        1 – A.A. Shell exploded in garden of Bank Ridges,

Hills                Coronation Road demolishing a small shed and causing slight damage to bungalow.  N.C.

27/06/1944    15.30  Canewdon    A barrage balloon grounded at Apton Hall.  N.D.C.

27/06/1944    15.30  Langdon        1 – A.A. Shell evidently fired at a low elevation

Hills                passed through an outhouse and a lock-up garage near Wardens’ Post ‘F.8’ causing damage to both buildings.  N.C.

27/06/1944    Unknown  Ingrave   1 – A.A. Shell exploded on greensward adjoining

main road, 300 yards NW of Dairy Farm, causing damage to boundary wall of Thorndon Park and military telephone wires.  N.C.

28/06/1944    02.50  Brentwood     1 – A.A. Shell exploded rear of 127 King’s Road. 

                                                            Slight damage to 3 houses.  N.C.

28/06/1944    03.00  Laindon         1 – A.A. Shell exploded in Bullen Road causing

superficial damage to 1 bungalow and 2 sheds.  N.C.

28/06/1944    03.35  Laindon         1 – A.A. Shell exploded at West View Basil Drive. 

                                                            Damage to 3 bungalows.  6 slight casualties.

28/06/1944    17.20  Hadleigh        A Barrage balloon (No. K.B.Mk.7 S.2-22310)

grounded on Hadleigh Marshes, 1 mile SW of Hadleigh Castle ruins.

28/06/1944    21.13  South Weald 1 – ‘Fly’ exploded at Gilstead Hall.  Damage to

                                                            property.  N.C.  Later confirmed as WT/Fly.       

Captain P.C. Benham

G Branch

HQ I Corps

B.W.E.F.

Please note change of address – official!

Saturday 24 June 44

My dearest Maz,

I’m afraid lack of time today forbids a long letter but I just have time to thank you so very much for your lovely long letter of the 18th – I was thrilled to hear from you and was delighted to hear at last that my letters are reaching you – again so many thanks for your birthday wishes – please, too, thank Pari for his two letters received today (both of the 18th) – I think it would be wiser for you to keep my presents.  I long to receive them at your hands.  I had three letters from Eileen and was terribly relieved to hear that she is up and really better.  Yes, the news is excellent, may it remain so.  I didn’t see the King or Churchill – I believe they looked for me but I was out!!  I met Francis yesterday, he was summoned over in a hurry when I see him again I’ll tell him his brother has been to see you – I shall be off duty tomorrow morning and will write a longer and more newsy letter – this is just to let you know that I’m fit and well, that I think so much about you all, and long to be seeing Colchester out of the carriage window again – many thanks again for your letter –  love to you and to Pari and Elli – in haste –

            Yours as ever

very affectionately

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘On Active Service’ addressed to Mrs Gerald C Benham, 5 Oxford Road Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 439 dated 25 JU 44.  Passed by censor No 15487 and signed P.C. Benham Capt.

On back of envelope Written June 24th 1944 rec July 8th 1944.          (9)

Captain P.C. Benham

G Branch

HQ I Corps

APO England

Thurs 22 June 44

My dearest Maz,

This will not be a very long letter as I shall have to go and feed myself in about a quarter of an hour’s time, do I shall miss me lunch.

Now, Maz dear, the reason for my lack of news from Eileen is apparent – poor child.  I had a letter from her on Tuesday written from some wretched RAF hospital on the 13th – she must have been feeling pretty miserable, though in her letter she showed no trace of the bitter disappointment which I know she felt and I was more thankful than I can say that she’s recovering well and is really better – it must all have been a nightmare for her – oh how I wish I could have been there with her it’s awful to be so far away and to feel so powerless to do anything – never have I hated this war so much as I did that afternoon – there seemed no justice in the world – there are so many thousands of unwanted babies born every day, even to people who call themselves happily married – it’s so very easy to say – ah well there will be plenty of time but when one has said that for years, it gets a bit irksome – sorry to sound so childish about it all but that afternoon was the nearest thing to hell I’ve yet to know – but with the knowledge that Eileen is OK that is all that matters – I think it’s the feeling of inability to help that makes things seem worse.

I have led a very sombre existence since my last letter and now have definite hours of work each day from 4 pm – midnight so I have nothing to complain of – no mail has arrived these last two days and there’s no immediate sign of any on its way – I do so look forward to a letter from you soon.  I had such a nice birthday letter from Elli, please thank him very much for it and tell him I’ll be writing soon – I’m sorry this is such a dull gloomy affair – I don’t feel too bad and am in good health and am still as optimistic as ever that we haven’t much longer to wait now before we shall be coming home – much love to you Maz dear, I think of you so much and long to see you again – God bless, my love to Pari and Elli.

            Yours as ever

very affectionately

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘On Active Service’ addressed to Mrs Gerald C Benham, 5 Oxford Road Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 439 dated 23 JU 44.  Passed by censor No 15487 and signed P.C. Benham Capt.

On back of envelope Written  June 22nd 1944 rec July 14th 1944.      (10)

Prisoner of War postcard received 21st June 1944.

Kriegsgefangenenpost

Postkarte                                                                   Stamp Mil Luftpost Par Avion

                                                                                    Stamp GEPRUFT 22

                                                                                    Stamp. Postmark date 21.6.44.

An                   Mrs. E. Wilkinson                            Stamp PASSED P.W. 5858

Gebuhrenfrei!

                        Empfangsort: Little Lever Nr BOLTON

                        Strasse:          84 Settle Street

                        Land;              LANCASHIRE ENGLAND.

Absender:

Vor-und Zuname:

Ernest Wilkinson Sgt.

Gefangennummer: 211329

Lager-Bezeichnung

DULAG-LUFT

Deutschland (Germany)

Kriegsgefangenenlager.                                                                             Datum: 10.6.44

Dearest.  Alive and well.  I hope you are alright.  I am a prisoner of war.  Will write letter from permanent address.  My regards to all.  Give my love to your mother.  All my love darling.  Yours ever.  Ernest.

Captain P.C. Benham

G Branch

HQ I Corps

APO England

20 June 44

My dearest Maz,

I was so delighted last night when someone handed me a letter from you and the ECS so very many thanks for your birthday greetings, you timed it magnificently – may I belated though this is but none the less sincere for that, wish you and Pari very many happy returns of your wedding anniversary and may we all next year and it’s wizard to think that then there will be another little Benham with us, may we all be able to celebrate this double anniversary as we would wish to, the nightmare a thing forgotten, a family which is a real family in every sense of the word, together.

You will be sorry to hear that I had no luck with the Derby, I didn’t even draw a horse so took no interest in the race or winner!  Next Derby I hope once again to organise the office sweep and, as was my wont to draw the favourite!

Having very little to do yesterday afternoon I accompanied my G2, a very nice chap named Morris on a trip round the countryside meeting on our travels none other than Ian who was in ‘fairly’ good form – looking I thought a trifle tired and pre-occupied.  He has only been here a few days I think.  He told me that Diana had had a girl at the beginning of the month, a fact which I think caused him a certain amount of disappointment.  Maz dear how very sweet of you to have got me a present for the 17th – very very many thanks – I really think with the posts as they are at the moment that it would be better for it to be kept for a bit until things become fairly normal.  I have had no letter from Eileen since the 5th June (your last one was dated 13th) so it just shows how cock-eyed the posts are at present though it’s amazing that we get anything at all.  I was very interested to hear of Francis’ brothers visit to you – Francis is out here now – he was summoned over very urgently and suddenly to replace a casualty – I haven’t seen him as yet.  I do so hope some of my letters have reached you by now – I landed on the 6th and on the 7th sent you and Eileen each a Field Service PC, I had of course no time to write a letter, but wanted to put your mind at rest – I hope when next I hear from you my mail will have started to arrive.  The weather changed very suddenly yesterday though it’s improved again today, every thing got soaked through but thanks to the tent which I have scrounged I kept comparatively dry.  Maz dear I must close – so very many thanks for your letter of good wishes, much love to you and God bless you – my love to Pari and Elli, I think so very much about you all

            Yours as always

Very affectionately

                        Peter

In envelope headed ‘On Active Service’ addressed to Mrs Gerald C Benham, 5 Oxford Road Colchester Essex.

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 439 dated 21 JU 44.  Passed by censor No 15487 and signed P.C. Benham Capt.

On back of envelope Dated June 20th rec June 29th 1944.      (7)

Captain P.C. Benham

G Branch

HQ 1 Corps

APO England

20 June 44

My dear Eric,

I know the last time we quaffed our glass of ale that it would be our last for several months and here I am now in France, just exactly a fortnight ago since I landed on D day – The first few days were of course a trifle hectic but since then things have settled down a bit.  Newspapers, usually 3 or 4 days old reach us and more important than ever mail is beginning to come through fairly regularly.  No it won’t be long now before I return to the office for good and shall I be happy – yessir!  once again shall I be drawing plans (I wonder?) – do you remember that grim day when we went out on a trip in your car having read the news that Poland had been invaded?  Seems a lifetime ago.  The prisoners we get and they are many are mostly mere babes or middle aged rather unpleasant looking individuals but nearly all thankful to be out of it.  My kind regards to WSK and all at the office – he will soon be a proud grandfather I fancy.  All the best Eric – write when you get a chance

            Yours ever  Peter

NAAFI Letter form addressed to AHE Brough Esq, Solicitor 3, West Stockwell St, Colchester Essex.  Marked ‘On Active Service.’

Postmarked FIELD POST OFFICE 439 dated 21 JU 44.

Passed by censor 15487 cachet and signed P.C. Benham Capt

Kaufman is killed on his 29th mission.

Second Lieutenant Fred S. Kaufman, who as co-pilot of a Flying Fortress completed three missions on D-Day, was killed in action on June 19 while flying his 29th mission over Nazi-occupied Europe, the War Department has notified his family.

Lieutenant Kaufman was the husband of the former Lucille Colante, 30 Division Street, New Jersey, and the son of Mr. and Mrs. Phillip Kaufman, 626 Melrose Avenue.  He also is survived by a brother, Corporal Milton S. Kaufman, stationed in England with the army signal corps, and a sister, Miss Mildred Kaufman.

The 23-year old flier’s wife received a telegram from the War Department on June 29 notifying her that her husband was missing in action on June 19.  The formal announcement that he was “missing” is contained in a War Department news release today from Washington.  In the meanwhile, however, Mrs. Kaufman received another telegram bearing the news her husband was killed in action on June 19.

Lieutenant Kaufman was the recipient of the Air Medal, plus three oak leaf clusters and two bronze stars.  He entered the army air force on February 23, 1943, and has been overseas since April 8, last.  He trained at Maxwell Field, Ala; Shaw Field, S.C.; George Field, III., taking his operational training at Sioux City, la., receiving his wings on December 5, last.  Lieutenant Kaufman attended Central High School and the School of Industrial Arts and prior to entering the armed forces he was an assistant manager of the fur department of Dunham’s.

Among the missions flown by Lieutenant Kaufman were hitting such vital targets as Berlin, Hamm, Frankfurt, Munich, Cologne, Hamburg, the Pas-de-Calais area, and other important industrial targets in Nazi-occupied territory.

June 18, 1944

Sunday

Dear Fred,

            I suppose you’re a very busy man these days.  From all indications I would say you are.

            I tried to call you Friday evening but was unable to get you.  I will try again this Friday around 10 P.M.  If you can manage it stick around.  I do hope we can get together soon and will discuss old times and family.

            I have been receiving mail regularly from home and all is well.

            Be careful – hope to be seeing you soon.

                                    Yours

                                                Milton.

In cover addressed Lt. Fred S. Kauffman, ASN # 0-818878, 525 Bo. Sq. 379 Bo. Gr. A.P.O. 557 U.S. Army England.

Sender: Cpl. Milton S. Kaufman # 12133293 Co. “B” 3103rd Sig. Serv. Bn. A.P.O. # 308, U.S. Army England.

Censor mark: PASSED BY U S 30968 rest unreadable.

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